Tests & Procedures

Gadolinium Contrast

Pronounced: gad-oh-LIN-ee-um

What it is

Gadolinium is a contrast agent sometimes given through an IV during an MRI. It helps highlight areas of active inflammation, which appear bright on the scan. Not every MS MRI uses contrast, and your team decides based on what they are looking for.

Why it matters for you

Knowing what the contrast is for helps you understand why some scans include an IV and some do not. It also explains what your radiologist means by an enhancing lesion.

Questions to ask your doctor

  • How many new or enlarging lesions are there?
  • Is there any enhancing (active) activity?
  • How does this compare to my last scan?
  • What areas of the brain or spine are affected?
  • Does this change my treatment plan?
See all you just had an mri questions

Find MS treatment centers near you

MS care is specialized — the center you choose shapes access to DMTs, infusions, and clinical trials. Pick your state to see centers in your area.

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Reviewed by the MS Buddy editorial team · Last updated April 16, 2026
Not medical advice. Always consult your care team.